Monday 6 August 2018

HPSM/OPTI 2018 - Post Conference Report

The 2018 International Conference on High Performance and Optimum Design of Structures and Materials

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11 - 13 July, 2018
Ljubljana, Slovenia

Overview

HPSM/OPTI 2018
The 2018 International Conference on High Performance and Optimum Design of Structures and Materials took place in Ljubljana, Slovenia. The meeting was organised by the Wessex Institute, UK and the University of A Coruña, both represented by Prof Santiago Hernandez; the University of Maribor, Slovenia, represented by Prof Stojan Kravanja; and the Free University of Brussels, Belgium represented by Prof W. Patrick De Wilde, who is also a member of WIT’s Board of Directors.
The meeting followed the success of a series of conferences on Structures and Materials and their Optimum Design that started in Southampton as long ago as 1989. As the meetings evolved they gave rise to the current series, which started in Seville in 2002, followed by Ancona (2004), Ostend (2006), the Algarve (2008), Tallinn (2010), the New Forest, home of the Wessex Institute (2012), Ostend (2014) and Siena (2016).
The conference addressed issues involving advanced types of structures, particularly those based on new concepts or new materials and their system design. Contributions highlighted the latest development in design, optimisation, manufacturing and experimentation in those areas. The meeting also aimed to find higher performance sustainable materials.

Opening of the Conference

The meeting was opened by Professor Stojan Kravanja from the University of Maribor who welcomed the attendees to Slovenia and specifically to Ljubljana, and by Prof W. Patrick De Wilde, who described the work of the Wessex Institute which is committed through its series of conferences and courses to provide an interchange of information and the development of joint projects and networks.
Following this Prof Patrick De Wilde gave a tribute to the founder of the Wessex Institute, the late Prof Carlos A Brebbia, who died earlier this year.

Keynote Address

The technical part of the conference started with a Keynote Address from Prof. Stojan Kravanja entitled “The MINLP optimization of structures”.

Invited Speakers

This was followed by a series of invited addresses given by well-known researchers, which enhanced the conference:
  • “Synthesis and optimization of engineering systems” by Milos Bogataj, University of Maribor, Slovenia.
  • “A 2.1GPa triple-phase spring steel” by Derek Northwood, University of Windsor, Canada.
  • “Optimization of high-performance concrete post-tensioned box-girder pedestrian bridges” by Victor Yepes, Polytechnic University of Valencia, Spain.
  • “Evaluation of tensile strength of glass from combined experimental and numerical analysis of laminated glass” by Michal Sejnoha, Czech Technical University, Czech Republic.
  • “Characterisation of epoxy nanocomposites reinforced by potassium titanate whisker” by Hitoshi Takagi, Tokushima University, Japan.
  • “Experiences on structural optimization under uncertainty in aerospace components” by Aitor Baldomir, University of A Coruña, Spain.

Conference Sessions

The papers presented at the meeting covered a wide variety of topics, grouped under the following themes:
  • Design optimisation in engineering
  • Materials characterisation
  • Composite materials
  • Bridge optimisation
  • Sustainable approaches
  • Structural optimisation
  • Size and topology optimisation

Conference Publication

Papers presented at this conference will appear in Vol 175 of the WIT Transactions on Ecology and the Environment (ISSN1743-3541). All papers presented at the meeting are now available Open Access in the eLibrary of the Wessex Institute (https://www.witpress.com/elibrary) from where they can be freely downloaded.
A few papers have been selected for publication in the International Journal of Computational Methods and Experimental Measurements. The objective of this Journal is to provide the scientific community with a forum to present papers on the interaction and complementary aspects of computational methods and experimental measurements, and stress the importance of their harmonious development and integration.

ISAC Dinner

The International Scientific Advisory Committee (ISAC) of the Conference met over dinner to discuss new topics for the Conference and ways in which the meeting could be improved when it is reconvened. Several new topics were proposed as well as the manner in which the conference should evolve. Nominations were made for the ISAC and a discussion took place regarding the most suitable location for the next conference. The meeting was closed by the Chairmen expressing their gratitude to the committee members for their help in reviewing the conference papers and promoting the meeting.

Conference Dinner

The Conference Dinner took place in the Atelje restaurant which is famous for its sophisticated and creative cuisine. During the dinner, Professor Kravanja gave a speech about the many artistic places of Ljubljana and mentioned some of the architects and engineers responsible for their design.

Closing of the Conference

The Conference was closed by Patrick de Wilde and Stojan Kravanja who thanked the delegates for coming and hoped that they would attend other WIT Conferences.

Related Conferences

BEM/MRM 41, 11 - 13 September 2018
Materials Characterisation 2019, 22 – 24 May 2019
CMEM 2019, 3 – 5 June 2019
ERES 2019, 5 - 7 June 2019
STREMAH 2019, 7 – 9 October 2019

Thursday 2 August 2018

AFM 2018 - Post Conference Report

12th International Conference on Advances in Fluid Mechanics

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10 - 12 July, 2018
Ljubljana, Slovenia

Overview

AFM 2018
The 12th International Conference on Advances in Fluid Mechanics took place in Ljubljana, Slovenia, organised by Wessex Institute, represented by Prof Santiago Hernandez, and the University of Maribor, co-chaired by Dr Jure Ravnik, and alongside him Professor Leopold Skerget from the Slovenian Academy of Engineering.
The AFM series of meetings has had a long history since starting in New Orleans in 1996. This was followed by Udine (1998); Montreal (2000); Ghent (2002); Lisboa (2004); Skiathos (2006); the New Forest, home of the Wessex Institute (2008); The Algarve (2010); Split (2012); A Coruña (2014) and Ancona (2016).

Opening of the Conference

The meeting was opened by Dr Jure Ravnik from the University of Maribor who welcomed the attendees to Slovenia and specifically to Ljubljana, and by Professor Santiago Hernandez, Chief Academic Officer of Wessex Institute, who explained some of the activities taking place at the Wessex Institute, which is dedicated to the international dissemination of knowledge, particularly in the field of Physical Sciences and Engineering.
Prof Patrick de Wilde of the Free University of Brussels, Belgium, and member of the Board of Directors of WIT, then paid tribute to the late Prof Carlos A Brebbia, who died earlier this year.

Keynote Address

The conference was enhanced by two keynote addresses:
  • “CFD aided design in civil engineering structures: current examples and foreseeable future”, by Felix Nieto, University of A Coruña, Spain.
  • “Fundamental solutions in computational fluid dynamics”, by Leopold Skerget, Slovenian Academy of Engineering, Slovenia.

Invited Speakers

There were also a series of invited presentations:
  • “A review of modelling approaches for flow and heat transfer in nanofluids”, by Jure Ravnik, University of Maribor, Slovenia.
  • “Micro/Nano flows: vorticity generation”, by Trevor Moulden, University of Tennessee Space Institute, USA.
  • “An analytical study of the early stages of unsteady free convective flow from a differentially heated rotation sphere at large Grashof numbers”, by Serge D’Alessio, University of Waterloo, Canada.
  • “Numerical study of convective heat transfer in inclined porous enclosure saturated with nanofluid”, by Janja Kramer Stajnko, University of Maribor, Slovenia.
  • “Pressure loss of CO2 – water two phase flow under different operating conditions”, by Aziz Rahman, Texas A&M University at Qatar, Qatar.

Conference Sessions

The Conference sessions covered a series of interesting papers which were grouped under the following headings:
  • Multiphase flow
  • Modelling of transport phenomena by BEM and other advanced numerical techniques
  • Nanofluids and nanotechnology
  • Fluid dynamics and interactions
  • Fluid-structure interactions and flows
  • Computational methods
  • Experimental measurements
  • Energy systems

Conference Publication

Papers presented at this conference will appear in Vol 120 of the WIT Transactions on Engineering Sciences (ISSN 1743-3533). All papers presented at the meeting are now available Open Access in the eLibrary of the Wessex Institute (https://www.witpress.com/elibrary) from where they can be freely downloaded.
A few papers have been selected for publication in the International Journal of Computational Methods and Experimental Measurements. The objective of this Journal is to provide the scientific community with a forum to present papers on the interaction and complementary aspects of computational methods and experimental measurements, and stress the importance of their harmonious development and integration.

ISAC Dinner

The International Scientific Advisory Committee (ISAC) met over dinner to discuss the conference objectives and review the topics. Several suggestions were put forward to improve the conference, amongst them the addition of new topics, when it is reconvened in the future. It was also decided to invite some of the participants to join the ISAC.

Conference Dinner

The Conference Dinner took place in the Atelje restaurant which is famous for its sophisticated and creative cuisine. During the dinner Professor Kravanja gave a speech about the many artistic places of Ljubljana and mentioned some of the architects and engineers responsible of their design.

Closing of the Conference

The Conference was closed by Prof Santiago Hernandez who thanked the delegates for their participation and hoped that they would consider attending the next AFM conference when it is reconvened in 2020. He said that the success of the meeting was due to the quality of the presentations and the number of discussions that took place during the conference.

Related Conferences

Energy Quest 2018, 10 - 12 Sept 2018
Multiphase Flow 2019, 21 - 23 May 2019
CMEM 2019, 3 - 5 June 2019
Air Pollution 2019, 26 - 28 June 2019